Momwe mapepala a nsungwi angathanirane ndi kusintha kwa nyengo

Pakali pano, dera la nkhalango yansungwi ku China lafika mahekitala 7.01 miliyoni, zomwe ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a dziko lonse lapansi. Pansipa pali njira zitatu zazikulu zomwe nsungwi zingathandizire mayiko kuchepetsa ndi kuzolowera kusintha kwa nyengo:

1. Kuchotsa kaboni
Msungwi womwe ukukula mwachangu komanso wongowonjezedwanso umayimira kaboni wa sequester mu biomass yawo - pamitengo yofanana, kapena kuposa, mitundu ingapo yamitengo. Zinthu zambiri zolimba zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi zimatha kukhala zopanda mpweya wa carbon, chifukwa zimakhala ngati zotsekera mkati mwa kaboni ndipo zimalimbikitsa kukulitsa ndikuwongolera nkhalango zansungwi.
Mpweya wochuluka wa carbon umasungidwa m’nkhalango za nsungwi za ku China, zomwe ndi zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo chiwonkhetso chidzachuluka pamene makonzedwe okonzanso nkhalango akuwonjezereka. Mpweya wosungidwa m'nkhalango za nsungwi zaku China ukuyembekezeka kukwera kuchokera ku matani 727 miliyoni mu 2010 mpaka matani 1018 miliyoni mu 2050. Ku China, nsungwi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga nsungwi zamkati, kuphatikiza mitundu yonse ya mapepala apanyumba, mapepala akuchimbudzi, minofu ya nkhope, mapepala akukhitchini, zopukutira, matawulo amapepala, roll jumbo roll, etc.

2. Kuchepetsa kudula mitengo
Chifukwa umakula msanga ndi kukhwima msanga kusiyana ndi mitundu yambiri ya mitengo, nsungwi zimatha kuthamangitsa nkhalango zina, kuchepetsa kuwononga nkhalango. Makala a bamboo ndi gasi amadzitamandira kuti ali ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi mphamvu yazachilengedwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri: gulu la mabanja 250 limafunikira ma kilogalamu 180 okha a nsungwi youma kuti apange magetsi okwanira maola asanu ndi limodzi.
Yakwana nthawi yosintha pepala lamatabwa kukhala pepala lanyumba la bamboo. Posankha pepala la chimbudzi la nsungwi, mukuthandizira kuti dziko likhale lathanzi komanso kusangalala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Ndiko kusintha kochepa komwe kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu.

3. Kusintha
Kukhazikika komanso kukula kwa nsungwi kumapangitsa kukolola pafupipafupi. Izi zimathandiza alimi kuti azitha kusintha kasamalidwe kawo kasamalidwe ndi kukolola kuti agwirizane ndi mikhalidwe yatsopano yakukula pamene akuyamba kusintha nyengo. Msungwi umapereka ndalama kwa chaka chonse, ndipo ukhoza kusinthidwa kukhala zinthu zambiri zomwe zimawonjezera mtengo zomwe zimagulitsidwa. Njira yodziwika kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nsungwi ndikupanga pepala, ndikuyipanga kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matawulo amapepala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku, monga mapepala akuchimbudzi a nsungwi, matawulo a mapepala a nsungwi, mapepala akukhitchini a nsungwi, zopukutira za nsungwi, ndi zina.