Momwe mapepala a nsungwi angathanirane ndi kusintha kwa nyengo

Pakali pano, dera la nkhalango yansungwi ku China lafika mahekitala 7.01 miliyoni, zomwe ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a dziko lonse lapansi. Pansipa pali njira zitatu zazikulu zomwe nsungwi zingathandizire mayiko kuchepetsa ndi kuzolowera kusintha kwa nyengo:

1. Kuchotsa kaboni
Msungwi womwe ukukula mwachangu komanso wongowonjezedwanso umayimira kaboni wa sequester mu biomass yawo - pamitengo yofanana, kapena kuposa, mitundu ingapo yamitengo. Zinthu zambiri zolimba zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi zimatha kukhala zopanda mpweya wa carbon, chifukwa zimakhala ngati zotsekera mkati mwa kaboni ndipo zimalimbikitsa kukulitsa ndikuwongolera nkhalango zansungwi.
Mpweya wambiri wa kaboni umasungidwa m'nkhalango za nsungwi ku China, komwe ndi kwakukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo chiwerengero chonsecho chidzawonjezeka pamene mapulogalamu okonzanso nkhalango akukonzekera kukula. Mpweya wosungidwa m'nkhalango za nsungwi ku China akuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka kuchoka pa matani 727 miliyoni mu 2010 kufika pa matani 1018 miliyoni mu 2050. Ku China, nsungwi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga tinthu ta nsungwi, kuphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya mapepala apakhomo, mapepala a chimbudzi, minofu ya nkhope, mapepala akukhitchini, zopukutira, matawulo a mapepala, mipukutu yayikulu yamalonda, ndi zina zotero.

2. Kuchepetsa kudula mitengo
Popeza imameranso mofulumira komanso kukula mofulumira kuposa mitundu yambiri ya mitengo, nsungwi imatha kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa zinthu zina za m'nkhalango, zomwe zimachepetsa kudula mitengo. Makala ndi gasi wa nsungwi ali ndi mphamvu zofanana ndi za mitundu ya bioenergy yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri: gulu la mabanja 250 limafuna makilogalamu 180 okha a nsungwi youma kuti ipange magetsi okwanira mu maola asanu ndi limodzi.
Yakwana nthawi yosinthira pepala lamatabwa kukhala pepala lanyumba la bamboo. Posankha pepala la chimbudzi la nsungwi, mukuthandizira kuti dziko likhale lathanzi komanso kusangalala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Ndiko kusintha kochepa komwe kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu.

3. Kusintha
Kukhazikika komanso kukula kwa nsungwi kumapangitsa kukolola pafupipafupi. Izi zimathandiza alimi kuti azitha kusintha kasamalidwe kawo kasamalidwe ndi kukolola kuti agwirizane ndi mikhalidwe yatsopano yakukula pamene akuyamba kusintha nyengo. Bamboo imapereka ndalama kwa chaka chonse, ndipo imatha kusinthidwa kukhala zinthu zambiri zomwe zimawonjezera mtengo zomwe zimagulitsidwa. Njira yodziwika kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nsungwi ndikupanga pepala, ndikuyipanga kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matawulo amapepala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku, monga mapepala akuchimbudzi a nsungwi, matawulo a mapepala a nsungwi, mapepala akukhitchini a nsungwi, zopukutira za nsungwi, ndi zina.