Mapepala a nsungwi amatanthauza mapepala opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nsungwi okha kapena mu chiŵerengero choyenera ndi zamkati zamatabwa ndi zamkati za udzu, kupyolera mu njira zopangira mapepala monga kuphika ndi kuthirira, zomwe zimakhala ndi ubwino wambiri pa chilengedwe kusiyana ndi mapepala a nkhuni. Pansi pa kusinthasintha kwamitengo pamsika wamakono wapadziko lonse wamitengo yamitengo komanso kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha pepala lamatabwa, nsungwi zamkati, monga choloweza m'malo mwa pepala lamatabwa, lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamsika.
Kumtunda kwamakampani opanga mapepala a nsungwi amakhala makamaka m'minda yobzala nsungwi ndi nsungwi zamkati. Padziko lonse lapansi, dera la nkhalango zansungwi lakula pafupifupi 3% pachaka, ndipo tsopano lakula mpaka mahekitala 22 miliyoni, zomwe zimatengera pafupifupi 1% ya nkhalango zapadziko lonse lapansi, makamaka zomwe zimakhazikika m'malo otentha komanso otentha, East Asia, Southeast Asia, ndi Indian Ocean ndi Pacific Islands. Pakati pawo, dera la Asia-Pacific ndiye malo obzala nsungwi zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza mayiko monga China, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Vietnam, Japan, ndi Indonesia. Potengera izi, kupanga nsungwi kudera la Asia-Pacific kulinso koyambirira padziko lonse lapansi, komwe kumapereka zida zokwanira zopangira makampani opanga mapepala ansungwi mderali.
United States ndiye msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso msika wotsogola padziko lonse lapansi wogula nsungwi. Chakumapeto kwa mliriwu, chuma cha US chidawonetsa zizindikiro zowonekera bwino. Malinga ndi deta yomwe inatulutsidwa ndi Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) ya US Department of Commerce, mu 2022, GDP yonse ya United States inafika 25,47 trillion US dollars, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 2.2%, ndi GDP pa munthu aliyense adakweranso mpaka 76,000 madola US. Chifukwa chakukula pang'onopang'ono kwachuma chamsika wapakhomo, kuchuluka kwa ndalama za anthu okhalamo, komanso kulimbikitsa mfundo zoteteza zachilengedwe, kufunikira kwa ogula papepala la nsungwi pamsika waku US kwakulanso, ndipo bizinesiyo ili ndi chitukuko chabwino.
"2023 US Bamboo Pulp ndi Paper Industry Market Status and Overseas Enterprise Entry Feasibility Study Report" lofalitsidwa ndi Xinshijie Industry Research Center limasonyeza kuti, kuchokera kumaganizo operekera, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nyengo ndi madera, malo obzala nsungwi ku United States ndi ochepa kwambiri, maekala khumi okha, ndipo msika wam'nyumba wa nsungwi umakhala wofunika kwambiri pakupanga mapepala ang'onoang'ono a nsungwi. ndi zinthu zina. Potengera izi, msika waku US ukufunidwa kwambiri ndi mapepala a nsungwi ochokera kunja, ndipo China ndiye gwero lalikulu lazogulitsa kunja. Malinga ndi ziwerengero ndi deta yotulutsidwa ndi General Administration of Customs of China, mu 2022, zotumiza kunja kwa nsungwi zamkati za China zidzakhala matani 6,471.4, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 16.7%; pakati pawo, kuchuluka kwa mapepala a nsungwi omwe amatumizidwa ku United States ndi matani 4,702.1, omwe amawerengera pafupifupi 72.7% ya zogulitsa zonse zaku China za nsungwi zamkati. United States yakhala malo akulu kwambiri otumizira mapepala ansungwi aku China.
Katswiri wofufuza za msika wa Xin Shijie ku US adati mapepala a nsungwi ali ndi ubwino wa chilengedwe. Pansi pa "kusalowerera ndale kwa kaboni" ndi "carbon peak", mafakitale ochezeka ndi chilengedwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwachitukuko, ndipo chiyembekezo chandalama chamsika wamapepala a bamboo ndiabwino. Pakati pawo, United States ndiye msika waukulu padziko lonse lapansi wogula nsungwi zamkati, koma chifukwa chosakwanira kwa zida zopangira nsungwi zakumtunda, kufunikira kwa msika wapakhomo kumadalira kwambiri misika yakunja, ndipo China ndiye gwero lalikulu lazogulitsa kunja. Makampani a mapepala a nsungwi aku China ali ndi mwayi waukulu wolowa mumsika waku US mtsogolomo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-29-2024
