China ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi mitundu ya bamboo yambiri komanso yokwera kwambiri ya kasamalidwe ka bamboo. Ndi ukadaulo wa bamboo wolemera komanso ukadaulo wokhwima wankhumba wa bamboo, wofalitsa wa bambooo wokwera mapepala akukwera ndi kusinthika ndikukweza masinthidwe ndi kukweza ndikuthamanga. Mu 2021, kutulutsa kwa Ngwiti yanga ya bamboo inali 2.42 miliyoni, kuchuluka kwa chaka 10.5%; Panali mabizinesi opanga 23 a bamboo pamwambawa, ali ndi antchito 76,000 ndi mtengo wotulutsa 13.2 biliyoni Yuan; Panali pepala la bambondo wa bambondo ndi mapepala opangira mapepala, pafupifupi 35,000 ndi phindu la 7.15 biliyoni Yuan; Panali mabizinesi oposa 80 ogwiritsa ntchito mapepala ogwiritsa ntchito bamboo monga zida zopangira, ndi ogwira ntchito pafupifupi 5,000 ndi mtengo wotulutsa mawu pafupifupi 700 miliyoni yuan; Kuthamanga kothetsa vuto lakumbuyo kwathandizira, ndikuwongolera ukadaulo wamakina ophikira ndi kuyamwa makina opanga makina osasinthika komanso zida zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku bambooo. Makampani anga a bambo anga a bambooo akuyenda mosiyanasiyana ndi sikelo.
Zatsopano
Mu Disembala 2021, Boma nkhalango ndi udzu wa dziko lonse, dziko la dziko lapansi ndi madipatino 10 Anthu osiyanasiyana adasandulikanso mwamphamvu mfundo zothandizira kulimbikitsa chitukuko chachikulu cha makampani a bamboo, kuphatikizapo masamba a bamboo ndi mapepala. Makina anga ankhumba anga ndi mapepala okhala ndi mapepala amakhazikika ku Sichuan, Guizhou, Chopqung, Gujian ndi Yunnan. Pakati pawo, Sichuan ndiye zamkati kwambiri za bambondo komanso malo opanga mapepala m'dziko langa. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dera la Sichian lakhazikika mwamphamvu ndi mapepala ogulitsa mapepala " Kukwaniritsa, kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino. Kutengera ndi ambanda a Bamboo, Sichuan yabzala mitundu ya Nthambi Yabwino Kwambiri Magwero omwe amakwaniritsa ndondomeko, mwadzidzidzi mwasayansi ku nkhalango za Bambooni, adagwirizana ndi nkhalango za mitengo ya bamboo Msuzi wa bamboo wachuluka. Mu 2022, malo a ku Bamboo m'derali adapitilira miliyoni miliyoni, kupereka zida zapamwamba kwambiri za bamboo ndipo polemba mapepala, makamaka mbalame zam'mapapo. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti khonde la bambooo ndikusintha mapepala apabanja apanyumba kunyumba ndi kunja, mapepala a Sichoan Outfic Office of the State's Pepala Log "Chizindikiro chophatikizira. Kuyambira pachiwopsezo cham'mbuyomu mpaka kukhazikika kwapakatikati ndi zazikulu, kugwirizirana ndi kutentha ndi kupambana kwa mgwirizano wakhala maudindo omwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala papepala la Sichou. Mu 2021, panali mabizinesi 13 a bamboo pamwamba pa kukula kwa zigawo za Sichoan, wokhala ndi matani amtundu wa 1.2731, kuwerengera kwa zaka 67.13% ya BAMBOO Zomwe pafupifupi 80% zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga pepala lanyumba; Panali mapepala okhala ndi mapepala 58 omwe anali papepala lamapepala apanyumba omwe ali ndi matani a pachaka cha 1.256 miliyoni; Panali mabizinesi a Pabulopo 248 omwe ali ndi mabizinesi ogulitsa a Boamboo omwe ali ndi matani a pachaka cha 1.308 miliyoni. 40% ya mapepala a Boangboo omwe amapangidwa amagulitsidwa mu chigawo, ndipo 60% amagulitsidwa kunja kwa chigawo ndi kunja kudzera pa nsanja zamalonda ndi "lamba ndi mseu". Dziko limayang'ana ku China kuti mwana zamkati, ndipo china chikuwoneka kwa Sichoan zamkati. Mapepala a Sichoan "a bambooo" mtundu wapita padziko lonse lapansi.
Tekinoloji yatsopano
Dziko langa ndi lopanga kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zamkati. Fang Gugan, wofufuza ndi woyang'anira udokotala. Ananenanso kuti atatha ntchito yolumikizana ya akatswiri, ophunzira a a Sukulu ndi kafukufuku, ofufuza aphwanya matekinoloje a bambooo, ndipo matekinoloje apamwamba ndi zotupa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga msaki wa bamboo. Kudzera pakusintha ndikugwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi ukadaulo watsopano wojambula bwino kwambiri kuyambira pa mapulani azaka khumi ndi ziwiri " Kuchotsa zakuda zakuda sikuchotsa chithandizo chakunja. Nthawi yomweyo, kupita patsogolo mopitirirapo kunachitika pakuchulukitsa kwa malire a nsudzi okolola kwambiri. Pansi pa matenda ophweka azachuma, kuyera kwa nsudzo ya nphyoo yayikulu kwambiri kwachuluka kuchokera pasanathe 65% mpaka 70%. Pakadali pano, ofufuza akugwira ntchito kuti athe kudutsa mabotolo aluso monga mphamvu zambiri zophera ndi zokolola za bamboo popanga mbalameyi ndikusintha mpikisano wa mayiko a bamboo.
Mwayi watsopano
Mu Januware 2020, choletsa choletsa cha pulasitiki chatsopano chidafotokozedwa kuti chilengero cha pulasitiki komanso kusankha njira zina, kubweretsa mwayi watsopano ku bamboo ndi makampani opanga mapepala. Akatswiri adanena kuti m'munsi mwa "kaboni yowirikiza" "Kubwezeretsa pulasitiki ndi bamboo" ndi "kusintha nkhuni ndi bamboo" kukhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu ndi mphamvu zazikulu za mafakitale. Bamboo imakula mwachangu, ili ndi biomass yayikulu ndipo ili ndi zinthu zambiri. Ubwino wa Morphoology Morphology ndi Cellulose omwe ali pakati pa matabwa atanthauzo ndi matabwa otambalala, ndipo zamkati wa bamboo wopangidwa ndizofanana ndi zamkati. Fiber ya bambooo ndi yayitali kuposa mtengo wotakata, khoma la cell microsts ndi yapadera, kuwotcha mphamvu ndi yabwino, ndipo zamkati zophatikizidwa zimakhala ndi zinthu zabwino. Nthawi yomweyo, bamboo ali ndi cellulose yayitali ndipo ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zopezera mapepala. Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana a bamboo ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga mapepala osiyanasiyana omaliza ndi mapepala. Fang Gugan ananena kuti kukula kwa masamba a bambooo ndi kusagwirizana ndi zatsopano: Chachiwiri, chidziwitso pakuwononga zida, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzipangira zokha komanso zanzeru zomwe zikuwononga, zidzathandiza kwambiri kuthamanga kwa ntchito ndikuchepetsa kugwa ndalama. Chachitatu, kusanza zatsopano, madera omwe ali ndi zinthu zabwino, mapulani a bomboo pokonza mafakitale, ndipo amakwaniritsa unyolo wa bombolo, ndikukulitsa phindu la ndalama zamakampani a bamboo. Chachinayi, chidziwitso cha sayansi ndi Techtoloner, takulitsa mitundu yazowonjezera za bamboo, monga mabomu a bamboo, mabatani a bamboo, a Bamboo chikasu, Lignin, ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito cellulose (kusungunuka zamkati); Sinthani mabotolo aluso kwambiri ku bamboo loves prosed m'njira yolosedwa ndikuzindikira kusintha kwamakono kwaukadaulo ndi zida zapakhomo. Kwa mabizinesi, popanga zinthu zatsopano zosiyanitsidwa monga kusungunuka zamkati, pepala lanyumba, ndi pepala la chakudya, ndi njira yabwino yochotsera kwambiri- Phunzirani Phindu Losachedwa ndikukwaniritsa chitukuko chambiri.
Post Nthawi: Sep-08-2024
