Kuopsa kwa kuyera kwa pepala la chimbudzi (lokhala ndi zinthu zotchedwa chlorine) m'thupi

1. Benzene yomwe imapezeka m'mapepala a chimbudzi oyeretsa imakwiyitsa khungu, maso ndi njira yopumira. Pakakhala kuti khungu limakhala louma komanso losalimba chifukwa cha kuchotsedwa mafuta, ndipo ena amakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo. Ziwerengero za dipatimenti ya chipatala zinapeza kuti odwala ena omwe ali ndi matenda a atopic dermatitis, edema ya m'khosi, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komanso kuchepa kwa magazi m'magazi ndi matenda ena, chifukwa cha matenda awo chikugwirizana ndi kukongoletsa chipinda ndi mpweya woopsa wamkati wopitilira muyezo, akatswiri amatcha mankhwala a ziwengowo kuti ndi abwino kwambiri.

2. Kupuma benzene kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi (aplastic anemia). Pa gawo loyamba la m'kamwa ndi m'mphuno, zizindikiro za scurvy zimafanana ndi kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, ndipo zizindikiro za neurasthenia zimaonekera, zomwe zimaonekera ngati chizungulire, kusowa tulo, kutopa, kuiwala, kuganiza ndi kuweruza ndi zizindikiro zina. Pambuyo pake, leukopenia ndi thrombocytopenia zimachitika, zomwe zingasokoneze kwambiri luso la hematopoietic la m'mafupa ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi (aplastic anemia). Ngati ntchito ya hematopoietic yawonongeka kwathunthu, granulocyte leukopenia yoopsa ikhoza kuchitika ndipo ingayambitse khansa ya m'magazi. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, deta yambiri yokhudza ukhondo wa pantchito ikuwonetsa kuti kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi (aplastic anemia) kwafala kwambiri pakati pa ogwira ntchito omwe akhala akumwa benzene kwa nthawi yayitali.

3. Benzene ingayambitse matenda obadwa nawo m'mimba mwa ana osabadwa. Vutoli lakopa chidwi cha akatswiri akumayiko akunja. Akatswiri akumadzulo anena kuti akazi omwe anapuma toluene yambiri panthawi yonse ya mimba yawo anabereka ana omwe ali ndi microcephaly, kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mitsempha yapakati komanso kuchedwa kukula. Kuyesa kwa nyama komwe kunachitidwa ndi akatswiri kwatsimikiziranso kuti toluene imatha kulowa m'mimba mwa ana osabadwa kudzera mu ****, ndipo kuchuluka kwa toluene m'magazi a makoswe a ana osabadwa kumatha kufika pa 75% ya kuchuluka kwa omwe ali m'magazi a mayi, ndipo makoswe a ana osabadwa adzakhala ndi kuchepa kwa kulemera kobadwa nako komanso kuchedwa kwa ossification.

4. Anthu omwe ali mu chakudya. Moyo watsiku ndi tsiku pogwiritsa ntchito pepala loyera lopaka utoto, pepala lake loyera la chimbudzi mu chlorine, benzene, phosphor, ndi zina zotero. Anthu akamadya m'thupi kapena zotsalira pakhungu, monga mapepala oyera a chimbudzi, matawulo opukutira pakamwa pawo, kukhudza chakudya, kupukuta manja awo, manja awo kenako kukhudza chakudya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale ndi poizoni woopsa wa khansa.

Ife -Yashi paper, timagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woyeretsa wopanda chlorine. Ndipo pa pepala lathu la chimbudzi la nsungwi, pali mitundu iwiri yomwe mungasankhe.